Which branch of engineering focuses on systems behaving in a controlled manner using mechanical and electronic elements?

Control Engineering is a specialized branch of engineering that deals with the design, analysis, and implementation of systems that control various processes to achieve desired behaviors. This field integrates both mechanical and electronic elements to create systems that can be monitored and adjusted in real-time. For instance, control systems are essential in applications like robotics, aerospace, automotive systems, and industrial automation, where precise control over variables such as speed, position, and temperature is crucial.

In Control Engineering, engineers utilize mathematical models and algorithms to predict how systems will respond under different conditions and to design control systems that ensure these systems operate efficiently and safely. This involves feedback mechanisms that allow the system to correct any deviations from desired outcomes, making it a vital area for ensuring that complex systems behave reliably and consistently.